The flag of Illinois, featuring the seal of Illinois against a white backdrop with the word "Illinois" below, encapsulates the state's rich history and enduring values. The seal depicts a bald eagle perched on a rock, clutching a shield in its talons, while holding a banner in its beak bearing the state motto, "State Sovereignty, National Union," representing Illinois's allegiance to the nation during the Civil War. Symbolizing the original thirteen states, thirteen stars and stripes adorn the shield, while the dates 1818 and 1868 signify the year Illinois entered the Union and the redesign of the Great Seal. The image of the sun's rays behind the mountains alludes to Illinois's moniker as the "Prairie State," evoking a sense of optimism and new beginnings. This flag serves as a poignant emblem of Illinois's enduring patriotism, unity, and steadfast spirit.
| Proportion: | 3:5 |
|---|---|
| Adopted: | September 17, 1969 |
| Designed by: | Sharon Tyndale |
| Flag image: | Animated GIF (25 frames looped) |
Illinois, a state located in the Midwest region of the United States, is characterized by its diverse urban and rural landscapes. With Springfield as the state capital and Chicago as the largest city, Illinois accommodates a population of around 12.67 million people, making it one of the most populous states in the country. The state's economy thrives on a variety of sectors including manufacturing, agriculture, technology, and finance. Illinois is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, evident in its significant historical landmarks, vibrant arts and music scene, and a dynamic culinary landscape that reflects a fusion of global influences. Notably, it holds a strong association with Abraham Lincoln, one of the most revered Presidents in American history, as it was in Illinois that he began his political career. Illinois's unique blend of bustling urban centers, picturesque rural areas, and a rich historical legacy make it a compelling and diverse state in the heart of the Midwest.
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