The flag of Kabardino-Balkaria (Russian: Флаг Кабардино-Балкарии; Karachay-Balkar: Къабарты-Малкъарны Байрагъы; Kabardian: Къэбэрдей-Балъкъэрым и нып) comprises three horizontal stripes in light blue, white, and green, with an emblem in the middle featuring a stylized depiction of Mount Elbrus, the highest peak in Europe. The light-blue color represents the vast, clear skies and abundant waterways of the Kabardino-Balkarian region. It also holds significance among the Turkic peoples, with the Balkars, one of the republic's titular ethnic groups, being of Alanian and Turkic descent. White symbolizes peace and purity, reflecting the region's aspirations for harmony and unity. Green is emblematic of Islam, the predominant religion in the republic, and signifies fertility, natural beauty, and the lush landscapes of Kabardino-Balkaria. It is also revered by the Kabardians, one of the two titular peoples of the republic. The central emblem, featuring Mount Elbrus, highlights the region's remarkable geography and the aspiration to reach new heights while honoring the mountain's cultural and historical importance. The flag serves as a powerful symbol of unity, cultural richness, and natural beauty for Kabardino-Balkaria.
| Proportion: | 2:3 |
|---|---|
| Adopted: | July 21, 1994 |
| Flag image: | Animated GIF (25 frames looped) |
Kabardino-Balkaria, a republic and federal subject of Russia located in the North Caucasus, is renowned for its stunning landscapes and rich cultural heritage. Its capital, Nalchik, serves as a bustling urban center that reflects the region's historical and contemporary significance. With a population of approximately 859,939 (2010) people, Kabardino-Balkaria is home to a diverse mix of ethnic groups, prominently including the Kabardins, Balkars, and Russians, contributing to its vibrant cultural mosaic and unique identity. The region's picturesque terrain, encompassing the majestic peaks of the Caucasus Mountains, lush valleys, and meandering rivers, attracts tourists and nature enthusiasts, making it a popular destination for outdoor activities and ecotourism. Kabardino-Balkaria's economy thrives on sectors such as agriculture, tourism, and light industries, with a focus on cultivating crops such as grains, potatoes, and vegetables, as well as the production of textiles and food products. Furthermore, the region's rich cultural heritage is showcased through its traditional arts, crafts, and vibrant festivals, which play a vital role in preserving and celebrating the distinct customs and traditions of the Kabardins and Balkars, underscoring the region's unique cultural vitality within the broader Russian Federation.
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