The flag of Obwalden (German: Flagge von Obwalden; French: Drapeau d'Obwald) is composed of two horizontal stripes, red and white, separated by a black line, featuring a single key prominently placed in the center. This key serves as a representation of St. Peter, the esteemed patron saint of the parish church of Stans, a significant cultural and religious center in both Obwalden and Nidwalden. The incorporation of the red and white colors is believed to have been derived from the personal standard of the Holy Roman Emperor, characterized by a white cross on a red field, signifying the region's historical connections and influences within the Holy Roman Empire. Furthermore, these colors carry traditional biblical symbolism, with red representing themes of blood, passion, and sacrifice, while white symbolizes purity, chastity, cleansing, and hope, collectively encapsulating the rich religious heritage, cultural identity, and historical significance of Obwalden.
| Proportion: | 1:1 |
|---|---|
| Adopted: | 13th century (as part of Unterwalden) |
| Flag image: | Animated GIF (25 frames looped) |
Obwalden, a canton nestled in the heart of Switzerland, is celebrated for its breathtaking mountainous landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and traditional way of life. The capital city of Obwalden is Sarnen, renowned for its well-preserved historic architecture and stunning natural surroundings. With a population of approximately 37,841 (2019) residents, the canton of Obwalden fosters a close-knit and vibrant community, contributing to its rich cultural tapestry and warm, welcoming atmosphere. The region's economy thrives in sectors such as tourism, agriculture, and small-scale industries, solidifying its position as a significant contributor to the overall economic landscape of Switzerland. Obwalden's strategic location amidst the picturesque Swiss Alps further cements its status as a hub for outdoor recreation, traditional craftsmanship, and natural beauty, attracting visitors and residents alike with its serene landscapes and cultural offerings.
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