The flag of West Virginia features a pure white field bordered by a blue stripe, with the state coat of arms at the center, encircled by Rhododendron maximum, the state flower. The coat of arms is topped by an unfurled red ribbon bearing the inscription "State of West Virginia." The white field symbolizes purity, while the blue border represents the Union. The tied red ribbon at the bottom of the coat of arms displays the state's Latin motto, Montani Semper Liberi (English: "Mountaineers are always free"). The central emblem embodies the state's core pursuits and resources, showcasing an ivy-draped boulder inscribed with "June 20, 1863," signifying West Virginia's admission to the Union during the Civil War. Two crossed hunting rifles highlight the state's fight for liberty, alongside a Phrygian cap denoting freedom. Representing agriculture and industry, a farmer with an ax and plow stands on the left, accompanied by a cornstalk and sheaf of wheat, while a miner wielding a pickaxe stands on the right, with barrels, an anvil, and a sledgehammer in the background. The flag's design and symbolism encapsulate West Virginia's rich history, its resilient spirit, and its dedication to both freedom and industry.
| Proportion: | 10:19 |
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| Adopted: | March 7, 1929 |
| Flag image: | Animated GIF (25 frames looped) |
West Virginia, a state located in the Appalachian region of the United States, is known for its picturesque mountain landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and strong sense of community. With a population of around 1.783 million (2021) people, it is recognized for its significant contributions to the coal and natural gas industries, as well as its diverse agricultural production. Charleston serves as the state capital and largest city, while other notable areas such as Morgantown and Huntington contribute to the state's vibrant cultural scene and higher education institutions. West Virginia's economy is rooted in industries such as energy, manufacturing, healthcare, and tourism, with an emphasis on preserving its natural beauty and promoting outdoor recreation. The state takes pride in its Appalachian traditions, its warm and welcoming communities, and its dedication to preserving its cultural and natural heritage, making West Virginia a captivating blend of scenic beauty, historic charm, and enduring Appalachian spirit.
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